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Impacts of climate change: Secretary-General Terrace stresses on climate justice and adequate financing for developing countries

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has stressed the need for climate justice and adequate financial support for developing countries along with emissions cuts to stop warming at the last climate summit of his term.

He accused the fossil fuel industry of treating the environment like an “open drain” and called for immediate and effective action to address the climate crisis.

Guterres is scheduled to address a high-level event at the UN headquarters in New York on Wednesday, along with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese. Turkey and Australia are co-hosting the COP31 climate conference in November.TAG_OPEN_div_25

Guterres pointed out that five major Western oil companies have made nearly $50 TAG_OPEN_div_23 0 billion in profits since Russia invaded Ukraine, and that climate finance mobilized to help developing countries adapt to warming amounted to just $34 billion.

His call comes at a time when the effects of climate change are intensifying around the world. Events ranging from increasing heat and fires in Europe to catastrophic floods caused by melting glaciers in Nepal and Tibet are increasing the risk. Scientists have warned that the possibility of temperatures temporarily rising above the 1.5 degrees Celsius limit will further increase the risk of extreme weather events.TAG_OPEN_div_21

The program will focus on greening the economy, reducing emissions and providing developing countries with the financing they need to meet climate goals and meet risks. Turkey has set a target of 35×35 to increase the share of electricity in global final energy consumption to 35 percent by 2035. However, the share of renewable energy has not been made clear.TAG_OPEN_div_19

TAG_OPEN_div_17 Meanwhile, climate finance and damage and damage fund are going to be important issues for Nepal, which is at high risk of climate change. Nepal’s Foreign Minister Shishir Khanal has said that financial support is not a charity but a legal and moral obligation for countries that are at risk of low greenhouse gas emissions.

Rachel TAG_OPEN_div_15 Clitus of the Union of Concerned Scientists, a non-profit organization, said that Nepal’s role in the Damage and Damage Fund is important for countries that are most affected by climate change but have received less financial support. He said that Guterres has been effectively raising the voice of vulnerable countries on the world stage.

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